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Research Glossary

Explore the Research Glossary to find common terms related to research, complete with definitions.

Experimental Research

Experimental research collects subject data through observation.

Extraneous Variables in Research

Extraneous variables affect independence-dependent relationships.

Extrapolation

Extrapolation: inferring the unknown from the known.

Field Research

Field research gathers qualitative data on natural interactions.

Focus Group Discussion

Focus Group Discussion is a survey technique involving a group

Footnote

A footnote is a reference source listed at the bottom.

Forecasting

Forecasting is an attempt to make estimates based on existing data.

Grounded theory

Grounded theory is a qualitative research methodology.

Hawthorne Effect

The Hawthorne Effect can influence the behavior of research subjects.

Heteroscedasticity

Heteroscedasticity: data violates homoscedasticity in regression.

Hypothesis

A hypothesis is a testable statement about what the researcher predicts.

Index

An index is a method for measuring certain variables in a study.

Induction

Induction is reasoning that forms general theories from specific observations

Inferential Statistics

Inferential statistics draws population conclusions from sample results.

Informants

In research, informants are an essential aspect.

Intervening Variables

Intervening variables affect independent and dependent variable relationships.

Jackknife

The jackknife is a statistical method often used in research

Kurtosis

Kurtosis measures data distribution in a sample

Latent Variables

Latent variables are measured indirectly through observable variables.

Literature

Literature aids understanding in conducting research